Airbus claims that the delivery of 37.400 aircrafts will be required over the next 20 years. Where 76 percent of the market requirements are for the next generation aircrafts with capacity up to 230 seats and a range up to 3.000 nm. This will ultimately drive the demand for a whole new and different set of special skills within the segment of maintenance engineers and technicians. Digital troubleshooting will require personnel who are highly skilled on computers and digital platforms on a much greater scale than what we experience today.
The aircrafts are also sending more and more reliability data to the respective Maintenance Control Centers (MCC) on the ground and while airborne. For instance, take a look at the Airbus A350 with its 250.000+ sensors onboard that generate more than 10Gb of data every single flight hour.Handling such massive and complex information will require much more and tighter dialog between the maintenance controllers and the engineers on the line, carrying out the maintenance functions. The preparations before a technical turnaround of an aircraft would also be more extensive, due to the increasing amount of reliability data being presented and processed, ultimately leading to a predictive maintenance environment and less time on the ground for these aircraft. With aircraft systems that are built more extensively on electronic structures and digital microsystems (i.e., in-between system communication), the old stick and string, as well as the classic hydraulics and pneumatics, are now being gradually replaced with newer and more advanced technologies: this generates a requirement for a whole new set of skills. Avionics training will be crucial in the coming years, allowing for safe, fast and reliable turnarounds.
From an aircraft design and construction level, we see an increased use of composite material and advanced alloys. For example, the Boeing 787-8 is built with over 23.000 kg of carbon fiber making this modern aircraft around 80% made of the composite material by volume and 50% by weight.
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